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AJS Model 20 500
1951Allround

AJS Model 20 500

Key specifications

Engine
498 cc
Power
20 HP
Weight
178 kg
Fuel type
petrol
Fuel capacity
3.6 L
Transmission
4-speed
Front brakes
Expanding brake (drum brake)
Rear brakes
Expanding brake (drum brake)

Overview

The 1951 AJS Model 20 500 stands as a classic testament to mid-century British motorcycle engineering, perfectly catering to the allround category. With its robust design and versatile capabilities, this motorcycle was crafted for riders who desired both performance and practicality. The Model 20 emerged from the AJS lineup as a reliable choice for commuting, leisure riding, and even light touring, showcasing a blend of elegance and function that resonates with enthusiasts today. As one of AJS's flagship models during this era, it encapsulates the spirit of post-war motorcycling, offering a glimpse into the engineering prowess of the time. At the heart of the AJS Model 20 is a spirited 498cc twin-cylinder, four-stroke engine that delivers a respectable 20 horsepower at 6,800 RPM. This power allows the motorcycle to reach a top speed of 137 km/h (85.1 mph), making it a capable performer on both city streets and country roads. The engine’s 7.0:1 compression ratio paired with a carburettor and magneto ignition ensures dependable starting and smooth power delivery, while the four-speed gearbox allows for seamless gear changes, enhancing the overall riding experience. With a weight of 178 kg (392.4 pounds), the Model 20 strikes a balance between power and agility, providing riders with the confidence to navigate various terrains. Notably, the AJS Model 20 is equipped with a single cradle frame, providing strength and stability, complemented by telescopic front suspension and twin shock rear suspension for a comfortable ride. Its expanding drum brakes, both front and rear, offer reliable stopping power—essential for the more spirited rides. The classic design is accentuated with a fuel capacity of 13.5 liters (3.57 gallons), allowing for longer journeys without frequent stops. The traditional kick starter not only pays homage to the era but also ensures that riders connect directly with the machine, fostering a genuine bond that modern electric starters often lack. **

Pros

  • Versatile Performance: The Model 20's configuration makes it suitable for various riding styles, from commuting to leisurely weekend rides.
  • Classic Aesthetics: The vintage design and engineering attract motorcycle enthusiasts looking for a piece of history.
  • Dependable Engineering: With a reputation for reliability, AJS motorcycles are known for their durability and longevity.

Cons

  • Limited Speed: While capable, the top speed may feel modest compared to modern motorcycles, potentially limiting its appeal to speed enthusiasts.
  • Drum Brakes: The use of drum brakes may not provide the same stopping power and responsiveness as contemporary disc brakes.
  • Kick Start Only: The traditional kick starter can be cumbersome, especially for new riders accustomed to electric starters.

Technical details

Source specification data

Make
AJS
Model
Model 20 500
Category
Allround
Starter
Kick
Power
20.00 HP (14.6 kW)) @ 6800 RPM
Clutch
Wet multiplate
Gearbox
4-speed
Ignition
Magneto
Top Speed
137.0 km/h (85.1 mph)
Fuel System
Carburettor
Bore X Stroke
66.0 x 72.8 mm (2.6 x 2.9 inches)
Compression
7.0:1
Displacement
498.00 ccm (30.39 cubic inches)
Cooling System
Air
Engine Details
Twin, four-stroke
Transmission Type Final Drive
Chain
Dry Weight
178.0 kg (392.4 pounds)
Fuel Capacity
13.50 litres (3.57 gallons)
Overall Width
710 mm (28.0 inches)
Overall Height
1,050 mm (41.3 inches)
Overall Length
2,190 mm (86.2 inches)
Power Weight Ratio
0.1124 HP/kg
Seat
Dual
Wheels
Spoked
Rear Tyre
3.25-19
Frame Type
Single cradle
Front Tyre
3.25-19
Rear Brakes
Expanding brake (drum brake)
Front Brakes
Expanding brake (drum brake)
Rear Suspension
Twin shock
Front Suspension
Telescopic