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Ariel 4G Square Four 1000
1948Allround

Ariel 4G Square Four 1000

Key specifications

Engine
995 cc
Power
35 HP
Fuel type
petrol
Fuel capacity
6.1 L
Transmission
4-speed
Front brakes
Expanding brake (drum brake)
Rear brakes
Expanding brake (drum brake)

Overview

Introducing the 1948 Ariel 4G Square Four 1000 The 1948 Ariel 4G Square Four 1000, affectionately known as the "Squariel," holds a revered place in motorcycle history, marrying innovative design with classic engineering. Developed by the legendary Edward Turner, this all-rounder was positioned strategically in the post-war market to cater to enthusiasts looking for a reliable and versatile ride. The Square Four was not just a motorcycle; it was a statement of sophistication and performance, appealing to those who desired a blend of style and substance in their two-wheeled adventures. Engine Performance and Riding Characteristics At the heart of the Squariel lies its distinctive square four-cylinder engine, displacing a robust 995 ccm. Delivering a respectable 35 horsepower at 5500 RPM, the engine produces a delightful symphony of mechanical harmony that resonates through its air-cooled configuration. With a compression ratio of 6.0:1 and a bore and stroke of 65.0 x 78.0 mm, the 4G Square Four delivers smooth power across the rev range, making it a joy to ride. Capable of reaching a top speed of 140 km/h (87 mph), the motorcycle provides the perfect balance between spirited performance and everyday usability. The 4-speed gearbox, paired with a chain final drive, allows for seamless transitions, making it suitable for both urban commuting and longer excursions. Key Features and Technology The 1948 Ariel 4G Square Four not only boasts impressive performance but also showcases advanced features for its time. The tubular single-loop frame lends a sporty aesthetic while ensuring rigidity and stability. Its suspension setup, featuring oil-damped telescopic forks at the front and a plunger-link spring system at the rear, offers a comfortable ride over varied terrain. The expanding drum brakes, with diameters of 203 mm in the front and 178 mm in the rear, provide adequate stopping power, balancing the bike's performance capabilities. With a fuel capacity of 23 liters (6.08 gallons), riders can embark on longer journeys with confidence. Optional sidecar compatibility further enhances its versatility, making the Squariel a great choice for those looking to share their rides. **

Pros

    Cons

    • Unique Engine Design: The square four-cylinder engine offers a distinctive riding experience with smooth power delivery and a unique sound.
    • Versatile Performance: Ideal for both city rides and long-distance touring, making it a true all-rounder.
    • Historical Significance: A classic motorcycle with a rich legacy, appealing to collectors and enthusiasts alike.
    • Weight Considerations: At 211 kg (465.2 lbs), the bike can feel hefty, especially for novice riders.
    • Drum Brakes: While adequate for the era, modern riders may find the drum brakes less responsive compared to contemporary disc systems.
    • Limited Spare Parts: As a vintage model, sourcing replacement parts can be challenging and may require special ordering or fabrication.

    Technical details

    Source specification data

    Make
    Ariel
    Model
    4G Square Four 1000
    Category
    Allround
    Starter
    Kick
    Comments
    Also
    called ´
    Squariel
    ´.
    Designed
    by
    Edward Turner
    .
    Optional
    sidecar.
    Power
    35.00 HP (25.5 kW)) @ 5500 RPM
    Gearbox
    4-speed
    Top Speed
    140.0 km/h (87.0 mph)
    Engine Type
    Double twin cylinder arranged as a square
    Fuel System
    Carburettor. SU MC2 carburettor
    Bore X Stroke
    65.0 x 78.0 mm (2.6 x 3.1 inches)
    Compression
    6.0:1
    Displacement
    995.00 ccm (60.71 cubic inches)
    Cooling System
    Air
    Engine Details
    Square four cylinder
    Exhaust System
    Dual two-into-one
    Valves Per Cylinder
    2
    Transmission Type Final Drive
    Chain
    Fuel Capacity
    23.00 litres (6.08 gallons)
    Overall Length
    2,083 mm (82.0 inches)
    Weight Incl Oil Gas Etc
    211.0 kg (465.2 pounds)
    Seat
    Solo seat
    Wheels
    Wire spoked.
    Rear Tyre
    4.00-18
    Frame Type
    Tubular single loop
    Front Tyre
    3.25-19
    Rear Brakes
    Expanding brake (drum brake)
    Front Brakes
    Expanding brake (drum brake)
    Rear Suspension
    Plunger-link spring
    Front Suspension
    Oil damped telescopic
    Rear Brakes Diameter
    178 mm (7.0 inches)
    Front Brakes Diameter
    203 mm (8.0 inches)