Back to Bike FinderYears: 1956 · 1955 · 1954 · 1953 · 1952 · 1951
Hercules 316
1954Sportbike

Hercules 316

Key specifications

Engine
98 cc
Power
3 HP
Weight
74 kg
Fuel type
petrol
Fuel capacity
2.9 L
Front brakes
Expanding brake (drum brake)
Rear brakes
Expanding brake (drum brake)

Overview

### Introducing the 1954 Hercules 316: A Sporty Classic The 1954 Hercules 316 stands as a testament to post-war engineering ingenuity and the burgeoning spirit of sport motorcycles in the mid-20th century. Nestled within the sport category, this lightweight bike was designed for riders seeking an exhilarating yet accessible experience. With its charming retro aesthetics and nimble handling, the Hercules 316 appeals not only to enthusiasts of vintage motorcycles but also to those who appreciate the simplicity and purity of the ride. Its compact build and distinctive character make it a delightful choice for both urban commuting and weekend adventures on winding roads. ### Engine Performance and Riding Characteristics At the heart of the Hercules 316 lies a spirited single-cylinder, two-stroke engine, boasting a displacement of 98cc and a power output of 3.0 horsepower at 4,000 RPM. This modest power translates into a top speed of 60 km/h (37.3 mph), which may seem humble by today’s standards but is perfectly suited for the bike’s design philosophy. The engine's 1.6:1 compression ratio and a Bing 22mm carburettor work harmoniously to deliver a responsive throttle and a thrilling ride. The lightweight frame, tipping the scales at just 74 kg (163.1 pounds), enhances agility, allowing the rider to navigate through traffic with ease and confidence, making every journey a playful exploration. ### Key Features and Technology The Hercules 316 boasts a classic design with features that reflect the technology of its time. Equipped with reliable drum brakes at both the front and rear, the bike ensures adequate stopping power for a confident ride, even at its top speeds. The rigid rear suspension contributes to the bike's straightforward mechanics, embodying the no-frills approach that defines many motorcycles of this era. Riders will appreciate the simplicity of the kick starter, which harkens back to a time when starting a motorcycle was an engaging ritual, connecting the rider to the machine in a tactile way. With a fuel capacity of 11 liters (2.91 gallons), the 316 offers ample range for day trips, allowing for plenty of time on the road without constant refueling. ###

Pros

    Cons

    • Lightweight and Agile: Weighing only 74 kg, the Hercules 316 is easy to maneuver, making it perfect for new riders or those navigating city streets.
    • Classic Design: With its vintage aesthetics, the 316 captures the charm of the 1950s motorcycle culture, appealing to collectors and enthusiasts alike.
    • Simplicity of Operation: The straightforward mechanics and kick starter provide a direct connection between rider and machine, enhancing the overall riding experience.
    • Limited Power and Speed: With only 3 HP and a top speed of 60 km/h, the 316 may not suit those seeking high-performance thrills or highway capabilities.
    • Basic Suspension Setup: The rigid rear suspension can lead to a less comfortable ride over rough terrain compared to modern alternatives.
    • Maintenance Needs: As a vintage motorcycle, it may require more frequent maintenance and care to keep it in optimal running condition, which can be daunting for some owners.

    Technical details

    Source specification data

    Make
    Hercules
    Model
    316
    Category
    Sport
    Starter
    Kick
    Power
    3.00 HP (2.2 kW)) @ 4000 RPM
    Ignition
    Magneto Bosch
    Top Speed
    60.0 km/h (37.3 mph)
    Fuel System
    Carburettor. Bing 22mm
    Bore X Stroke
    48.0 x 54.0 mm (1.9 x 2.1 inches)
    Compression
    1.6:1
    Displacement
    98.00 ccm (5.98 cubic inches)
    Engine Details
    Single cylinder, two-stroke
    Dry Weight
    74.0 kg (163.1 pounds)
    Fuel Capacity
    11.00 litres (2.91 gallons)
    Power Weight Ratio
    0.0405 HP/kg
    Seat
    Single
    Rear Tyre
    2.50-19
    Front Tyre
    2.50-19
    Rear Brakes
    Expanding brake (drum brake)
    Front Brakes
    Expanding brake (drum brake)
    Rear Suspension
    Rigid