Back to Bike FinderYears: 1982 · 1981 · 1980 · 1979
Honda XL 500 S
1980Allround

Honda XL 500 S

Key specifications

Engine
497 cc
Power
27 HP
Fuel type
petrol
Fuel capacity
2.8 L
Transmission
5-speed
Front brakes
Expanding brake
Rear brakes
Expanding brake

Overview

### Introducing the 1980 Honda XL 500 S Step back to 1980, a pivotal year in the world of off-road motorcycles, and meet the Honda XL 500 S—a machine that perfectly encapsulates the spirit of adventure and ruggedness. Positioned in the enduro-offroad category, the XL 500 S was Honda's answer to the increasing demand for versatile motorcycles that could handle both the blacktop and the untamed trails. With its combination of power, agility, and reliability, this model quickly found its way into the hearts of enthusiasts seeking to conquer both urban environments and wild landscapes alike. ### Unleashing the Power At the heart of the XL 500 S lies a robust single-cylinder, four-stroke engine that displaces 497 cc, delivering a commendable 27 horsepower at 5,500 RPM. This powerplant is optimized with a compression ratio of 8.6:1, providing a thrilling ride that can push the bike to a top speed of 135 km/h (83.9 mph). The 5-speed gearbox allows for smooth transitions between gears, making it an excellent companion for both high-speed highway cruising and low-speed trail exploration. Riders will appreciate the responsive throttle and the bike's ability to handle various terrains, thanks to its air-cooled system and well-tuned suspension setup that can absorb the bumps and jolts of off-road adventures. ### Features and Technology The 1980 Honda XL 500 S stands out not only for its performance but also for its thoughtful engineering. Weighing in at a nimble 142 kg (313.1 lbs), it strikes a balance between stability and maneuverability, crucial for tackling challenging trails. The front and rear expanding brakes provide reliable stopping power, ensuring that riders can navigate technical sections with confidence. With a fuel capacity of 10.50 liters (2.77 gallons), the XL 500 S offers a decent range for those long rides into the wilderness, making it a practical choice for adventurous spirits. The bike’s clean lines and classic styling also evoke nostalgia, appealing to collectors and vintage motorcycle enthusiasts. ###

Pros

    Cons

    • Versatile Performance: The powerful single-cylinder engine delivers a mix of speed and torque, making it suitable for both on-road and off-road riding.
    • Lightweight and Agile: At 142 kg, the XL 500 S is easy to handle, allowing for quick maneuvering in tight spots or challenging terrains.
    • Classic Aesthetic: The vintage design and iconic Honda branding resonate with motorcycle aficionados, making it a collectible piece.
    • Limited Features: While it showcases classic simplicity, modern amenities like advanced suspension systems or electronic aids are absent.
    • Single-Cylinder Vibration: The single-cylinder engine can produce noticeable vibrations, especially at higher speeds, which may be uncomfortable for some riders.
    • Fuel Capacity: Although decent, the 10.50-liter tank may require more frequent refueling on long-distance rides compared to more modern motorcycles boasting larger capacities.

    Technical details

    Source specification data

    Make
    Honda
    Model
    XL 500 S
    Category
    Enduro-offroad
    Power
    27.00 HP (19.7 kW)) @ 5500 RPM
    Gearbox
    5-speed
    Top Speed
    135.0 km/h (83.9 mph)
    Bore X Stroke
    89.0 x 80.0 mm (3.5 x 3.1 inches)
    Compression
    8.6:1
    Displacement
    497.00 ccm (30.33 cubic inches)
    Cooling System
    Air
    Engine Details
    Single cylinder, four-stroke
    Valves Per Cylinder
    4
    Transmission Type Final Drive
    Chain
    Fuel Capacity
    10.50 litres (2.77 gallons)
    Weight Incl Oil Gas Etc
    142.0 kg (313.1 pounds)
    Rear Tyre
    4.60-18
    Front Tyre
    3.00-23
    Rear Brakes
    Expanding brake
    Front Brakes
    Expanding brake