Back to Bike FinderYears: 1984 · 1983 · 1982
Honda XL 500 R
1984Off-road

Honda XL 500 R

Key specifications

Engine
497 cc
Power
27 HP
Fuel type
petrol
Fuel capacity
2.8 L
Transmission
5-speed
Front brakes
Single disc
Rear brakes
Expanding brake

Overview

Introducing the 1984 Honda XL 500 R: The Trailblazer of Enduro Riding In the mid-1980s, Honda solidified its reputation as a leader in the motorcycle world with the introduction of the XL 500 R, a robust enduro-offroad bike that catered to both novice riders and seasoned enthusiasts alike. Designed to conquer rugged terrains while still providing a manageable ride for everyday use, the XL 500 R stood out in a competitive market. With its agile handling and rugged durability, this bike became a favorite for those looking to explore backcountry trails and navigate urban environments with equal ease. Engine Performance and Riding Characteristics At the heart of the 1984 Honda XL 500 R lies a powerful 497cc single-cylinder, four-stroke engine, generating an impressive 27 horsepower at 5,500 RPM. This robust engine, with a compression ratio of 8.6:1, is engineered for both low-end torque and high-speed performance, allowing riders to reach a top speed of 134 km/h (83.3 mph) with confidence. The 5-speed gearbox, coupled with a responsive chain final drive, provides smooth transitions between gears, ideal for tackling both steep ascents and flat highways. The bike's lightweight build—at just 152 kg (335.1 lbs) with fluids—enhances its agility, making it easy to maneuver through tight trails or city streets. Key Features and Technology The XL 500 R is built with practicality and performance in mind. Its air-cooled engine is not only efficient but also easy to maintain, allowing riders to spend less time in the garage and more time on the trails. The bike features a single disc brake at the front for reliable stopping power and an expanding brake at the rear, ensuring safety in diverse riding conditions. With a fuel capacity of 10.5 liters (2.77 gallons), riders can venture further without constantly worrying about refueling, making it a perfect companion for long off-road excursions. The 4-valve design per cylinder enhances airflow, improving performance and throttle response, while the bike's classic design turns heads both on and off the road. **

Pros

    Cons

    • Versatile Performance: A well-balanced bike that excels in both off-road trails and urban settings.
    • Lightweight and Agile: At 152 kg, the XL 500 R's lightweight design enhances maneuverability and control.
    • Reliable Engine: The robust single-cylinder engine provides ample power and is known for its durability.
    • Limited Passenger Comfort: The minimalist seat design may not provide the best comfort for long rides with a passenger.
    • Basic Suspension: While adequate for most terrains, the suspension may feel rigid compared to modern standards.
    • Nostalgic Design: While charming to some, its classic styling may not appeal to riders who prefer contemporary aesthetics.

    Technical details

    Source specification data

    Make
    Honda
    Model
    XL 500 R
    Category
    Enduro-offroad
    Power
    27.00 HP (19.7 kW)) @ 5500 RPM
    Gearbox
    5-speed
    Top Speed
    134.0 km/h (83.3 mph)
    Bore X Stroke
    89.0 x 80.0 mm (3.5 x 3.1 inches)
    Compression
    8.6:1
    Displacement
    497.00 ccm (30.33 cubic inches)
    Cooling System
    Air
    Engine Details
    Single cylinder, four-stroke
    Valves Per Cylinder
    4
    Transmission Type Final Drive
    Chain
    Fuel Capacity
    10.50 litres (2.77 gallons)
    Weight Incl Oil Gas Etc
    152.0 kg (335.1 pounds)
    Rear Tyre
    4.60-17
    Front Tyre
    3.00-21
    Rear Brakes
    Expanding brake
    Front Brakes
    Single disc